- What you need to know about the structure and characteristics of curly hair
- What are the features of cutting curly and wavy hair
- How and what to wash curly and wavy hair
- Correct washing scheme
- What is cowoshing, and is this technique necessary for curly hair?
- Drying
- Combing
- A haircut
- Hairstyles
- Styling
- Dyeing
- Curly hair care methods
- Home remedies for curly hair
- 1. Avocado and yogurt hair mask
- 2. Almond oil and egg
- 3. Massage with warm coconut oil
- 4. Massage with argan oil
- 5. Rinse with apple cider vinegar after washing
- Dryness prevention
- Decoction recipes
- General Tips
How to care for frizzy hair, here's a comprehensive guide to stylish styling ✨ with healthy spiral curls.
Girls with curly or wavy hair have a hard time: no matter how you trick your hair, in the evening there is fluff at the roots, making you look like a cloud or a dandelion, and curls sticking out at the ends. Therefore, many lean on styling with a hairdryer and an iron, which greatly spoils the structure.
In fact, all that is needed is proper care and express styling with the cold method, so as not to dry out and perfectly structure curly curls. You will love your curls!
What you need to know about the structure and characteristics of curly hair
Typically, such hair is thinner and more brittle, and due to lack of proper care, it is rather naughty.
Curly hair is naturally quite porous. At the same time, the roots can be greasy.
Interestingly, over the course of a lifetime, curly hair can become straight, just like straight hair can curl. This can be due to hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy or taking hormonal contraceptives.
What are the features of cutting curly and wavy hair
The main feature of curly hair cutting is the evaluation of the texture of each individual curl.
In classical techniques, hair is cut wet, using braces. Thus, the masters completely neglect the fact that a person with curly hair has curls of completely different texture: from curls on the temples to almost equal hair on the back of the head.
And when then such a haircut dries naturally, the curls bounce, and even hair remains lying. At the same time, a dimple is formed in the place where these curls should be combined.
Trimming curls involves performing the procedure on dry hair. In this case, the guideline for the master will be the length of the curl in a folded, twisted version, and not its length in a stretched, straightened form. Thus, it becomes much easier to understand how this or that particular curl will lie in a new shape.
This haircut is more suitable for people with pronounced curls and who do not straighten their hair.
In my case, the hair is still wavy than curly and tends to straighten out within a day or two, so a curly haircut is not necessary. A well done classic haircut for wet hair is enough.
How and what to wash curly and wavy hair
Many brands have specialty shampoos for wavy and curly hair. Typically, these products contain vegetable oils - jojoba, shea, almond - that nourish and moisturize the hair in the folds. Curly shampoos can also contain herbal extracts to help regulate the sebaceous glands and control the oiliness of the scalp.
It is better to comb your hair when wet with a comb with sparse plastic teeth without "caps", distributing conditioner or mask over them.Brushing the curls when dry can create a large, messy “cap”.
Proper washing is a very important step. If I don't spend enough time in the bathroom saturating my hair with water, I will have fluff on my head. Then neither styling nor drying techniques will help.
Correct washing scheme
- Purification. My scalp with a comfortable cleanser (preferably sulfate and silicone free). Length - if necessary. In fact, when choosing a shampoo, it is important to consider both the type and the problems of the scalp. If you experience hair loss, dandruff or excessive oiliness, the shampoo should be selected depending on these complaints. Therefore, if your hair is dry and frizzy, and your scalp is oily, shampoos with sulfates, which cleanse your skin well, still do not hurt.
Ideally, you should keep several different shampoos in the bathroom, which can be alternated depending on the condition of your skin and hair. To prevent the accumulation of impurities and styling residues on the skin, exfoliation should be done weekly.
- Conditioning. According to the classic curly hair care, the conditioner should be free of silicones. But, I confess, sometimes I can use this too, if, for example, I was on a trip. First, I rinse my hair with warm water for a long time so that it is saturated with moisture. Then, without squeezing the water out of the hair, I apply the conditioner and smoothly distribute it through the hair with my hands.
- Combing. If my hair is tangled, it's time to comb it. The moment the hair is conditioned, they are the most elastic and pliable for comfortable combing.
- After the air conditioner. For dry curls, it will be useful to leave a small percentage of silicone-free conditioner on the hair, thus forming a kind of protector film that will protect the hair from moisture loss and keep the cuticle closed and smooth. If the hair is wavy and sufficiently moisturized by itself, then this is not worth doing.
What is cowoshing, and is this technique necessary for curly hair?
Covashing is washing your scalp with mild cleansing conditioners instead of shampoos. The main result (hair cleansing) is achieved due to mechanical stress and a small amount of detergent elements. At the same time, it makes the hair smoother and more manageable in appearance.
Theoretically, you can try covashing if you have dry or colored curly or wavy hair. But, if you have only dry curls and oily roots, it is better not to neglect the classic shampoo that cleanses the scalp well.
Drying
The natural drying process is a prerequisite for achieving and maintaining the beauty of your hair. The harmful effects of artificial heat generated during the use of a hair dryer lead to severe damage: fragility and loss of gloss.
The device can only be used in the most extreme cases. Curls should be blown with a cold stream of air at a minimum power, directing the device to the root zone instead of the tips to create maximum volume.
Always have a heat protectant on hand. It is best to purchase it in professional hairdressing stores. You can choose mousse, gel or spray based on personal preference.
In the process of application, the composition is distributed over the hairs and envelops them with a film, which prevents overheating and discoloration of the scales.
The combined method is also suitable for drying. First, you need to use a towel to collect moisture, squeeze each strand into a fist, creating curls. After about half an hour, the curls will dry out a little. The root zone should be treated with a hairdryer when using the finger nozzle.
If finances allow, it is better to entrust the washing and drying of the hair to the professionals of the hairdressing salon. Beauty salons are equipped with special caps with ultraviolet radiation. They keep the shape of the curls in their original condition. At the end of the procedure, the curls will not fall apart into thin strands.
Combing
Any tool will not work here. To prevent cuts and injuries to the scales, it is worth purchasing a wooden comb or made from a turtle's shell. Choose a large tool with sparse teeth. Only completely dry and moist curls are allowed to comb.
Attention! The use of a special spray will help to facilitate combing. Previously, they need to spray the strands on each side. The tool prevents hairs from intertwining with each other, and also allows them to untangle.
The process will require accuracy, since sudden movements will harm thinned hairs. They start from the ends of the strands and gradually rise higher and higher to the root zone. You can shape your curls with a styling cream or gel by pressing each strand to the roots and twisting it into a spiral.
When the curly hair is also thick and lush, the comb may not cope. In this situation, the process is carried out with the help of fingers, imitating, after a little drying of the curls, the movement of the comb.
You should not comb curly hair with massage brushes, even if it is made from natural bristles. Once the strands are dry, the shape of the curls will be lost and the head will look like a dandelion.
A haircut
- It is recommended to regularly trim thick and unruly hair with the help of a hairdresser. This will relieve it of the weight and make it easier to style. If there are more curls at the bottom than at the top, the reason lies in the health of the ends.
- The best solution to the problem is to remove the damaged areas, leaving only strong curls without sections. When done correctly, your hair will look stylish and beautiful. In case of dissatisfaction with the styling created by the master, you can independently give the hair the desired shape.
- Girls with curly locks need to find a hairdresser in order to turn to the services of one specialist. A qualified master is familiar with all the nuances of haircuts for curly strands. Milling of hair or removing the top layer with a special razor brings great harm.
- It is necessary to visit the salon immediately when the appearance of the section of the tips became noticeable. Constant trimming will accelerate growth. Cutting with hot scissors ensures that the flakes are welded together and prevents further propagation of damage.
- A competent stylist knows that cutting curly hair is carried out exclusively on dry strands. Working with such curls requires meticulousness and attention to the smallest details, so a beginner cannot cope with it.
- Among the many options for cutting curly hair, any girl will find the right one. It will simplify the styling process and give volume to thin strands by shortening in the style of a ladder or cascade. Straight bangs are contraindicated with a round or oval face shape, without a distinct cheekbone line. An interesting option is a diagonal and stepped haircut. The bangs on curly hair will have to be constantly straightened.
Hairstyles
Among the methods of reanimating strands, in addition to balms and trimming, there are many other methods. A delicate attitude to hair is the main criterion for maintaining healthy hair. Do not braid them too tightly to avoid tangling.
At night, it is better to remove the curls in a loose braid or ponytail for easier styling in the morning. Avoid using coarse pillowcases as this will also tend to entangle strands. It is recommended to choose silk or satin.
Important! You should realize the value of your own hair and remember that the hairs are identical in thickness to a needle, so they need careful care. Wet hair is most often injured due to improper handling.
To create a beautiful styling on your own, you need to process the nape and parietal area with mousse, then sprinkle them with water and dry them with a hairdryer. As a result, a significant volume is formed.To fix it, varnish is used.
Styling
- To give the hair the desired shape using thermal devices, a preliminary application of a protective agent is required to prevent damage from exposure to high temperatures on the strands.
- It is distributed over wet or damp curls, since the product will not work on dry hair. Processing must be done before using a hair dryer, ironing or curling iron.
- The amount should be moderate, as otherwise the hair will become coarse and coarse, resulting in an unkempt appearance. Additionally, you can combine the use of a protective spray with a special serum for injured ends, which has similar properties.
- Fastening of already formed curls is carried out using styling mousse. The foam is spread on the palms and rubbed in a very thin layer. Curls are crushed into a fist from the ends, moving to the root zone. Then the hair is dried and varnished.
- A self-prepared spray is used as a refreshing agent for the hairstyle. To do this, take 150 ml of filtered water, add 3 ml of burdock oil and 10 ml of liquid vitamin A in ampoules to it. The resulting mixture is poured into a spray bottle. Shake the bottle before use.
- Hairpins and crabs with iron teeth damage the hair structure, which leads to damage to the strands themselves. An alternative would be accessories with magnetic clips or plastic crabs.
Attention! The constant straightening of curls with a styler is a colossal mistake. At the end of the temporary effect provided by the device, the curls will reappear and the structure will be damaged. Stylists advise to completely remove the iron from everyday life. Instead, it is better to carry out the keratin straightening procedure.
Dyeing
Many girls change the color of their hair to mask gray hair or to change their image. The correct choice for this procedure is an important criterion.
Ammonia compounds aggressively affect the strands, destroying protein bonds, thanks to which the production of a natural pigment substance, melanin, is regulated. It is contained in the hair shaft.
The coloring composition disrupts the work of the sebaceous glands, which leads to dryness, porosity and fragility of the curls. For this reason, it is better to refuse from products containing ammonia. To change the color, natural dyes are suitable - basma or henna.
Curly hair care methods
- Get your hair cut regularly: Trim your hair every 2-4 weeks to get rid of dry, damaged or split ends. Damaged hair ends can impair frizz and make hair look dull and unkempt.
- Do not comb through wet hair: Wet hair is vulnerable to breakage. Brushing damp hair will stretch the strands and can change the texture. Use a detangler, natural bristle brush, wide-toothed comb, or your fingers to comb your hair after a shower to prevent frizzy hair.
- Dry your hair correctly: Use a microfiber towel to dry your hair as it is soft and will reduce friction. Rubbing your hair vigorously with a towel will increase frizz and cause hair breakage.
Air dry your hair, and once it is 70-80% dry, use a hair dryer on a low heat. Invest in a good quality hairdryer, as blow-drying your hair smoothes the cuticles and removes frizz. Keep the hair dryer at least 10 cm away from your hair. Use a pop diffuser when curling your hair and a serrated iron for extra straightening.
- Don't go overboard with washing your hair: Frequent washing of hair can strip it of its natural oils. This pulls the cuticles apart, leading to dryness and frizz.
- Use silk pillowcases: Silk pillowcases reduce the chance of chafing and help to deal with frizz and brittle hair. You can also tie a silk scarf around your hair to protect it.
- Professional advice: Use a damp toothbrush or mascara stick if you're in a hurry and need to tame your frizz.
You can also try some home remedies to keep your hair looking healthy and frizzy. They help replenish your hair and minimize damage.
Home remedies for curly hair
1. Avocado and yogurt hair mask
This is a popular home remedy. The avocado and yogurt mask is said to soften hair, keep it smooth and prevent frizz.
You will need
- 1 ripe medium avocado
- 2-3 tablespoons of yogurt
- 2-4 tablespoons of coconut oil
Process
- Mash the avocado and mix with yogurt and coconut oil.
- Apply the mask thoroughly to the scalp and hair.
- Leave the mask on for 20 minutes. You can cover your hair with a shower cap to prevent clutter.
- Rinse with warm or cold water and shampoo your hair.
- Use the mask once or twice a week.
2. Almond oil and egg
The oils are emollient and work well on the skin. However, almond oil is commonly used to moisturize and smooth hair. According to anecdotal evidence, this mask softens the hair without frizzing.
You will need
- 2 eggs
- 2-4 tablespoons of almond oil
Process
- Beat two eggs until frothy. Add almond oil to this mixture.
- Apply the mixture thoroughly to your hair and scalp.
- Cover your hair with a plastic cap.
- Leave the mask on for 15 minutes.
- Wash thoroughly with shampoo.
- Use the mask once a week.
3. Massage with warm coconut oil
Coconut oil helps reduce protein loss in damaged hair. This is a common home remedy for curly, dry and damaged hair.
You will need
- 2-4 tablespoons virgin coconut oil (adjust the amount according to hair length)
Process
- Heat organic coconut oil in a bowl.
- Apply it all over your hair and scalp and massage gently.
- Leave it on for at least 30 minutes.
- Shampoo your hair to remove the coconut oil.
- Use this procedure once a week.
4. Massage with argan oil
Argan oil prevents hair loss and dryness. Massaging your hair with argan oil makes it smooth, soft and non-frizzy.
You will need
- 1-2 tablespoons Moroccan argan oil
Process
- Apply Moroccan argan oil to your hair. Make sure your hair and scalp are evenly covered. Get a massage.
- Use a comb or brush to scatter it from roots to ends.
- You can wash it off after 30 minutes or leave it overnight.
5. Rinse with apple cider vinegar after washing
According to anecdotal evidence, apple cider vinegar rinse keeps hair soft, smooth and shine. However, it can cause scalp burning and irritation. Therefore, use small diluted servings and do an allergy test.
You will need
- 1/3 cup organic apple cider vinegar
- 1 liter of warm water
Process
- Dilute organic apple cider vinegar in warm water.
- After shampooing, rinse your hair with this mixture.
- Leave the mixture on your hair for 4 minutes.
- Rinse off with cool water.
- Air dry your hair.
- Use this procedure once or twice a week.
Curly hair care also includes using the correct combing tools. Using the wrong tool and technique can irritate the scalp and hair and lead to breakage. This is how you can comb curly hair
Dryness prevention
It is important to understand that maintaining the silkiness, elasticity of curly strands, preventing their dryness requires not only the use of care products, but also changes in the lifestyle.
What should be done:
- enrich the menu with vitamins and essential minerals;
- in the cold, be sure to wear hats made of natural materials;
- use an iron, hairdryer only if necessary;
- avoid severe stress, avoid overwork, observe the required duration of sleep.
It is helpful to do a head massage every week. If, even after observing the basic rules for care, the curls lose elasticity, look dried out and dull, it is advisable to contact a therapist who will help identify possible diseases that cause this condition.
Decoction recipes
- Acetic. With this tool, you can rinse any type of hair. In 1 liter of water, dilute 3 tbsp. l. honey and 1 tbsp. l. table vinegar. The honey is preliminarily melted in a water bath. The composition is poured onto the curls after each wash.
- A stimulant for active growth. For these purposes, components such as burdock root or ivy leaves are required. One part of the dried plants is poured with hot water in a ratio of 1 to 10. The mixture is boiled for 15 minutes and left to stand for 4 hours. For a decoction of ivy, add 10 drops of lemon juice at the end of cooking. It is advisable to rinse your hair after each shampoo application.
- From falling out. The treatment will take several months. The best broth is prepared from flaxseed (1 tbsp. L.). Pour it over with 2 cups of cold water and bring to a boil and strain through cheesecloth. During the treatment of curls, it is recommended to rub the product into the root zone. The exposure time is 10 minutes. At the end of the term, the hair is washed again with water.
General Tips
Daily care for curly curls should be carried out taking into account a number of recommendations:
- Just in case, keep a hair band on hand to curl your hair into a bun.
- If the hair is dry, it is better to trim it, since unhealthy hairs get tangled even more and are more difficult to style.
- The use of aromatic oils will soften the strands and reduce the formation of frizz.
- For oily hair, reduce the amount of balm.
- Dry hair requires more frequent use of conditioner, the normal type needs it less often.
- Do not worry if the curls have suffered because of your actions. After a while, they will grow back, which will allow you to do your hair.
- Experimenting with different styles and asking other people for advice will help you find your look.
- Avoid tight hairstyles (tails and braids), otherwise the hair will lose volume and look unkempt. It is categorically not worth adding puffiness by fleece. Better to use a hairdryer.
- In summer, be sure to wear wide-brimmed hats or tuck strands under the cap. A UV protected spray should also be applied. To visit the solarium, ask the administrator for a special hat.
- Proper nutrition is essential. The diet should contain fruits, fatty fish, legumes, dairy products, cereals, lean poultry and meat.
- In the last months of autumn and spring, you must additionally take multivitamin complexes.
- The use of professional cosmetics is preferable to analogues. Especially in the care of dry ends, the anti-splitting serum will help. The product is applied by rubbing in daily, morning and evening. A decent alternative is the conditioner spray.
- Dyed curls need to be rinsed every week with a self-prepared product. To do this, add 75 ml of 6% vinegar to 2 liters of warm water. This method will help to strengthen and maintain the saturation of the hue.
It is better to choose a detergent and caring products for curly hair. Modeling cosmetics should be applied to damp, clean hair to create crisp curls during the drying phase.
To restore and maintain the beauty of the curls, they need hydration, nutrition and saturation with useful microelements. For this reason, appropriate cosmetics are used - purchased or prepared on their own. Accessories made from natural materials will prevent damage to the structure.
Owners of curly hair can be considered real lucky women who, by nature, inherited lush curls. Girls with curly hair find new tricks with regards to proper care, and this is not surprising. In most cases, this kind of hair is combined, that is, the ends are dry, the roots are oily. Hence, there is a need for a competent approach, which not everyone can do. Let's analyze the important aspects in order.
If you have a round or oval face with no distinct cheekbones, avoid straight bangs. You can give it a different shape, for example, cut it diagonally or in the form of steps. It is important to consider that bangs on curly hair need constant straightening.